Ovarian cancer is one of the most common disease among women. So, it is necessary to be aware of ovarian cancer symptoms and its risk factors.Ovarian cancer is the growth of cells that grows in the ovaries. The cells burgeon quickly and can destroy and invade healthy body tissue.
The female reproductive system includes two ovaries (one on each side of the uterus). The ovaries — each almost the size of an almond — produce eggs (ova) along with the hormones progesterone and estrogen.
Ovarian cancer treatment typically involves chemotherapy and surgery.
What are ovarian cancer symptoms?
When ovarian cancer first appears, it may not cause any clear symptoms. When ovarian cancer symptoms occur, they’re typically attributed to other, more usual conditions.
Here are the most common signs and symptoms of ovarian cancer:
- Abdominal swelling or bloating
- Instantly feeling full when eating
- Continues weight loss
- Uneasiness in the pelvic area
- Weakness
- Back pain
- bowel habits Changes
- need to urinate frequently
When to see a doctor
Make an appointment with your medical practitioner if you have any symptoms or signs that concern you.
What are risk factors for ovarian cancer ?
Factors that can raise your risk of ovarian cancer involve:
- Older age
The chance of ovarian cancer raises as your age increase. It is mainly diagnosed in older adults.
- Inherited gene changes.
A small percentage of ovarian cancerous tumors are caused by gene changes you inherit from your parents. The genes that raise the chance of ovarian cancer contain BRCA1 and BRCA2. These genes additionally raise the chance of breast cancer. Some other gene changes are known to raise the chance of ovarian cancer, including gene changes associated with Lynch syndrome and the genes RAD51C, BRIP1, and RAD51D.
- Family history of ovarian cancer.
If you have some relatives in your family who have been diagnosed with ovarian cancer, you may have an increased risk of the disease.
- Being overweight or obese.
Being overweight or obese raises the chance of ovarian cancer.
- Hormone replacement therapy.
Taking hormone replacement therapy to control menopause symptoms and signs might raise the chance of ovarian cancer.
- Endometriosis
It is an often painful illness in which tissue same as the tissue that lines the inside of your uterus grows outer your uterus.
- Age when menstruation began and stopped.
Starting menstruation at an early age or stopping menstruation at a later age, or both may raise the chance of ovarian cancer.
Medical disclaimer
Don’t forget that you should always seek the guidance of your practitioner or other qualified health professional with any questions you might have regarding your health or a medical condition. Never forget about the advice of a medical professional, or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this or any other Website.